CHARACTERISTICS OF CONFIRMED PREGNANT MOTHERS WITH COVID-19 AND NEONATAL OUTCOMES

  • Erma Rachmayanti Klinik Utama Suko Asih, Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia
  • Cakrabumi Wisnubroto Departement of Obstetrics and Gynecology, RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso, Wonogiri, Central Java, Indonesia

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). A pregnant woman is vulnerable to health problems, particularly infectious diseases. This study aimed to provide an overview of the characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 and their neonatal outcomes. A descriptive study with a retrospective approach was carried out by tracing the medical records of the pregnant women with COVID-19. The information collected was the maternal age, gestational age, parity, types of delivery, pregnancy complications, clinical symptoms, chest radiography, newborn weight, baby's APGAR score, and neonatal complications. In a retrospective search, 53 pregnant women were confirmed to have COVID-19. Most of them (79.2%) were in the 21 to 35 years age group, had given birth more than once (69.8%), term pregnancy (84.9%), without pregnancy complications (52.8%), was asymptomatic (58.5%), and had a normal chest radiograph (81.1%). The percentage of mothers who gave birth by cesarean section was 54.7%, while vaginal delivery was 45.3%. Fifty-two (98.1%) babies were born alive, and one baby died in utero with gastroschisis (1.9%). Three infants (5.7%) died after delivery, and four infants confirmed COVID-19 (7.5%). There was no increase in neonatal morbidity and mortality among confirmed pregnant women with COVID-19. COVID-19 has not been proven vertical transmission from mother to baby.


Keywords: COVID-19; Pregnant Women; Neonates.

Published
Jul 8, 2022
How to Cite
RACHMAYANTI, Erma; WISNUBROTO, Cakrabumi. CHARACTERISTICS OF CONFIRMED PREGNANT MOTHERS WITH COVID-19 AND NEONATAL OUTCOMES. JURNAL KEDOKTERAN, [S.l.], v. 7, n. 2, p. 80-90, july 2022. ISSN 2620-5890. Available at: <http://e-journal.unizar.ac.id/index.php/kedokteran/article/view/439>. Date accessed: 28 apr. 2024. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.36679/kedokteran.v7i2.439.
Section
Articles